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10 Steps to Selling a Home
STEP #1 DEFINE YOUR NEEDS
It is important to set out in writing the reasons that are
motivating you to sell your current home. You might ask yourself,
"Why am I selling my home and what do I expect to accomplish?"
If you have a growing family and you need more space you may
be under less pressure to get your house ready to sell than
if you were, let's say, moving to a new city Explore your
short and long term goals and decide how selling your house
fits into those goals.
Your agent will identify all of the variables within your
individual goals and how best to achieve them in your local
real estate market. Your real estate agent will apply his
or her expert knowledge to your particular needs and set a
realistic time frame for the process to proceed. This will
help you to establish a time management path for selling your
home. due to career opportunity.
STEP #2 PRICING STRATEGY
Your next objective is to consult with your real estate agent
to determine the best possible selling price of your home.
You will need to take into account the state of the local
market, the condition of your home, and sales of comparable
homes in your neighborhood. He or she will create a comparative
market analysis by taking into consideration the type of market
you are in and recent sales of comparable properties.
Your agent will then guide you to the best fair market price
that will help sell your home within your desired time frame.
Usually, real estate agents have a clearer and more objective
sense of market value than anyone else- including appraisers!
Often, it can be hard for you, as a seller, to also maintain
objectivity, so remember to be reasonable about the price
you set. You will always be better off setting a fair market
value price than setting your price high expecting that someone
will come along and be willing to pay it.
If your home stays on the market too long because it is
overpriced, potential buyers may think that something is wrong
with it and you may end up selling it for less than what you
could have gotten if you had started out with a realistic
asking price.
STEP #3 PREPARE YOUR PROPERTY
It's time to get your home in "showing and selling"
condition. Most of us don't keep our homes in the condition
it would need to be in to sell. Over the years those boxes
in the corner of the garage just seem to multiply on their
own. Things have broken that we just never get around to fixing
and some things have just worn out. We just accept the fact
that they will always be this way. It is this frame of mind
that you have to break out of in order to get your house ready
to show. How your home looks will have an immense impact on
how quickly it sells and whether or not you get full market
value for it.
First impressions are very important and you only get to
make one. Your real estate agent, who is interacting in the
marketplace every day, can assist you in approaching your
home from the buyer's standpoint.
What needs to be changed to make a good first impression?
- This may mean that all you do is prune the trees and shrubs.
- On the other hand, it may mean that you completely repaint
the house, inside and out.
- Do a "curb to door" check. Give the potential
buyers a clear path to enter the home.
The fewer obstacles between the buyer and the true appeal
of your home the better. Keep in mind that over time we become
accustomed to our surroundings. What's normal for you may
be detrimental to the buyer. Make your home look as spacious
as possible. Organize your closets and kitchen cabinets, and
if you have things stored in the attic or basement, make sure
they are presentable. If you are showing during the day, pull
back your curtains and drapes to show how bright and cheery
your home is. If you are showing at night, turn on all of
the lights to create a warm and welcoming environment for
the prospective buyers. A home that is marked with your personality
and style may be harder to sell. You might even consider such
things as removing obvious clues to your political affiliation
and tucking away any biased literature that may be visible.
This will reduce distractions and help the buyers to visualize
the home as their own.
STEP #4 MARKETING STRATEGY
Now that your home is ready, it's time to put it up for sale
and market it. Establishing a marketing strategy with your
real estate agent is a must. Your agent will expose your home
to the most potential buyers possible using a marketing plan
that will have the highest possibility of bringing not only
the most buyers, but also the most qualified buyers, to your
doorstep. There are many different ways to get the word out
there that your home is for sale. A yard sign, flyers, and
direct marketing are just a few of the many options available.
If you are in a buyer's market you will have to be extra careful
when choosing a plan. You don't want your home to sit with
no one showing interest. You and your agent should structure
your marketing strategy so that the first 3-6 weeks that your
house is on the market will be the busiest.
STEP #5 RECEIVE AN OFFER
When a buyer decides to buy your home, an offer will be presented.
Your real estate agent will advise you as to whether or not
the prospective buyer is qualified to purchase your home.
After all, there is no reason to review an offer if the person(s)
making it will not be able to actually buy your home.
You and your real estate agent will then review the written
document, taking care to note what is required of both parties
to execute the transaction. The contract should protect the
best interests of all parties involved and should be comprehensive
in nature.
- A legal description of the property
- The offering price
- The down payment
- Financing arrangements
- A list of fees and who will pay them
- Amount of the deposit
- Inspection rights and possible repair allowances
- The method of conveying the title and who will handle
the closing
- A list of appliances and furnishings which will stay with
the home
- The settlement date
- Any relevant contingencies
Remember that the legalities of this phase are very important.
If you have any questions or concerns, be certain to address
them with your real estate agent right away.
STEP # 6 NEGOTIATING TO SELL
Most offers to purchase your home will require some level
of negotiation to come to a win-win agreement. Your real estate
agent is well versed on the legalities of the real estate
contract used in your area and will handle the responsibility
of protecting your best interest throughout these negotiations.
In addition, your agent has a thorough understanding of the
contract itself, including what each contract clause means
to you and your buyer, what you will net from the sale of
your home, and what areas in the contract lend themselves
easiest to negotiation. Your agent will review the written
offer with you to make sure that you thoroughly understand
what the buyers are offering and what they are asking in return.
- The price
- Financing
- Closing costs
- Repairs that need to be done
- Appliances and fixtures
- Landscaping
- Painting
- Occupancy time frame
To really gain some insight into why potential buyers are
pursuing the purchase of your home and how they might proceed
in the negotiations, it is also important to know as much
about the buyer as possible, especially their motivation for
buying. Once both parties have reached a point where the deal
is acceptable, your agent will be certain that you have a
legally executable contract.
STEP #7 VENDORS FOR SELLERS
Once you have accepted an offer to sell your home, your
real estate agent will inform you of all the procedures involved
in order to proceed successfully to closing, as well as the
parties responsible for completing those procedures and estimates
of completion. For instance, the property may need to be formally
appraised, surveyed, inspected or repaired. Depending on the
specifics reached during the negotiations, you may pay for
all, some, or none of these items.
Your agent will then coordinate with all the parties and
keep you informed as to the results of the various procedures.
If each procedure returns acceptable results as defined by
the contract, then the sale may continue. If there are problems
with the property the terms set forth in the contract will
dictate your next step. Depending on the contract, you or
the buyer may decide to walk away, open a new round of negotiations,
or close. Your agent will advise you throughout this process
and will help you coordinate any actions you must take to
keep the sale moving forward.
There are some sales that go smoothly and some that require
a lot of work to get to the closing table. Until you get into
it, you won't know which one you have on your hands. Either
way, your agent will be there with you every step of the way.
STEP #8 PRE-CLOSE PREPARATION
A few days before the closing, your real estate agent will
contact the entity closing the transaction to make sure that
all of the necessary forms and documents have been prepared
and are going to be available for you to sign on the appropriate
date. Your agent will also contact each party to the transaction
to be certain that they have taken each action necessary for
closing, so that the entire closing can proceed on the date
and time planned. Your agent will also prepare you in advance
for the process of the closing, advising you of any documents
you must bring to the closing, how much time to block off
for the closing, and any other information that is pertinent
to the closing meeting itself.
STEP # 9 - CLOSING THE SALE
"Closing" refers to the meeting where ownership
of the property is legally transferred to the buyer. Your
real estate agent will be present during the closing to help
explain the process and forms to you and make sure everything
goes as planned. By being present during the closing, he or
she can mediate any last minute issues that may arise.
As the seller, you will need to be prepared to give over
any necessary documentation regarding the property and, depending
on the arrangements made during negotiations, you may be required
to have done something specific in order to close. Be sure
to read all the documents and ask any questions you may have.
It is important that you understand every document you are
signing.
STEP 10 - POST-CLOSE
Congratulations on the successful sale of your home!
Hopefully, everything went smoothly and you will be vacating
your house in the time frame that you had anticipated. Your
real estate agent will help you create a checklist of all
the things you will need to do to turn the property over to
the new owners. You will need to make sure that all of the
local services (i.e. electricity, gas, lawn care, cable, etc.)
have been cancelled or, if the new owner is going to retain
some of the services, the name for the account should be changed.
The property and anything assigned to the buyer according
to the contract should be prepared appropriately for the new
owners. This will make the transition as smooth and effortless
as possible.
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